Difference between revisions of "Amstrad External Disk Drive"
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'''Amstrad''' made two different disk drives for the Amstrad/Schneider CPC range: | '''Amstrad''' made two different disk drives for the Amstrad/Schneider CPC range: | ||
| − | * DDI-1 - a 3" disk drive | + | * DDI-1 - a set, consisting of the real DDI-1 (= Disk Drive Interface) and a FD-1 3" disk drive, as well as the CP/M 2.2 license and disk. This set was for the CPC464, which doesn't have the disk controller built-in. |
* FD-1 - a 3" disk drive as secondary disk drive unit for the CPC664, CPC6128 and CPC464 with DDI-1 | * FD-1 - a 3" disk drive as secondary disk drive unit for the CPC664, CPC6128 and CPC464 with DDI-1 | ||
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| + | Note that there was no official external disk drive for the 6128Plus or even the 464Plus. While the difference between a CPC664/CPC6128 and a 6128Plus was simply a changed pin-out which can easily be solved by a new plug on the disk drive's cable, the 464Plus was harder to equip with a disk drive: Although the pin-out of the expansion port was left unchanged, the DDI-1 cannot be operated on the 464Plus without modifications. | ||
[[Image:ddi1.gif|thumb|Amstrad FD-1/DDI-1 disk drive]] | [[Image:ddi1.gif|thumb|Amstrad FD-1/DDI-1 disk drive]] | ||
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The disk drives were jumpered (rather: soldered) to react on both drive selects, A: and B:. | The disk drives were jumpered (rather: soldered) to react on both drive selects, A: and B:. | ||
| − | The cable decided which drive became A: and which one became B:: | + | The cable decided which drive became A: and which one became B: : |
* On the CPC664 and CPC6128 computers, DRIVE SELECT 0 was not wired externally, so the drive could only become drive B: on these systems. | * On the CPC664 and CPC6128 computers, DRIVE SELECT 0 was not wired externally, so the drive could only become drive B: on these systems. | ||
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Note that the drive also powered the DDI-1 interface when used together with it: Certain pins documented as N/C in the CPC664/CPC6128 manual in fact carry +5V from the drive to the controller. | Note that the drive also powered the DDI-1 interface when used together with it: Certain pins documented as N/C in the CPC664/CPC6128 manual in fact carry +5V from the drive to the controller. | ||
| − | The main benefit of this was, that you couldn't connect a standard drive with a more common format ( | + | The main benefit of this was, that you couldn't connect a standard drive with a more common format (5¼" in the beginning, 3½" later and today) and thus cheaper disks as drive A: without modifications, as the DDI-1 won't work without the power fed from the FD-1. |
[[Category:Hardware]] [[Category:Peripherals]] | [[Category:Hardware]] [[Category:Peripherals]] | ||
Revision as of 07:29, 4 November 2007
Amstrad made two different disk drives for the Amstrad/Schneider CPC range:
- DDI-1 - a set, consisting of the real DDI-1 (= Disk Drive Interface) and a FD-1 3" disk drive, as well as the CP/M 2.2 license and disk. This set was for the CPC464, which doesn't have the disk controller built-in.
- FD-1 - a 3" disk drive as secondary disk drive unit for the CPC664, CPC6128 and CPC464 with DDI-1
Note that there was no official external disk drive for the 6128Plus or even the 464Plus. While the difference between a CPC664/CPC6128 and a 6128Plus was simply a changed pin-out which can easily be solved by a new plug on the disk drive's cable, the 464Plus was harder to equip with a disk drive: Although the pin-out of the expansion port was left unchanged, the DDI-1 cannot be operated on the 464Plus without modifications.
Technically speaking, the two disk drives were identical, the only difference was that the DDI-1 shipped with controller, manual and CP/M 2.2 on one disk.
The disk drives were jumpered (rather: soldered) to react on both drive selects, A: and B:.
The cable decided which drive became A: and which one became B: :
- On the CPC664 and CPC6128 computers, DRIVE SELECT 0 was not wired externally, so the drive could only become drive B: on these systems.
- For the DDI-1, DRIVE SELECT 0 was only wired to the outmost connector of the attached cable, while the inner connector was wired to DRIVE SELECT 1 only, thus the drive at the cable's end always became A: while the other one became drive B: accordingly.
Note that the drive also powered the DDI-1 interface when used together with it: Certain pins documented as N/C in the CPC664/CPC6128 manual in fact carry +5V from the drive to the controller. The main benefit of this was, that you couldn't connect a standard drive with a more common format (5¼" in the beginning, 3½" later and today) and thus cheaper disks as drive A: without modifications, as the DDI-1 won't work without the power fed from the FD-1.
