Difference between revisions of "Dobbertin Smart Watch"
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== Technicals == | == Technicals == | ||
| − | The | + | The SmartWatch consists out of the RTC itself and an EPROM expansion with a lot of RSX commends. The RTC itself was inserted like an EPROM in any kind of ROM or EPROM card. Further it contains a little battery. At least one clock is still running in 2014! |
| − | == Dallas Semiconductors | + | == Dallas Semiconductors SmartWatch == |
[[Image:DS1216E-Drawing.gif|right]] | [[Image:DS1216E-Drawing.gif|right]] | ||
| − | ''' | + | The 28pin '''SmartWatch''' (DS1216) is an adapter that can inserted in standard ROM sockets, a ROM chip can be mounted on the adapter, finally, inside of the adapter is a 16pin '''Phantom Time Chip''' (DS1315). Normal memory reads are forwarded to the piggyback ROM. After reading from a specific sequence of addresses, the ROM is disabled, and data is instead read from the Phantom Chip via 1bit databus. Writing to the Phantom Chip is done by reading from a specific sequence of addresses, too. |
| − | + | * [[Media:DS1216-smart-watch.pdf|DS1216-smart-watch.pdf]] - Dallas Datasheet for '''28pin SmartWatch Adapter''' | |
| + | * [[Media:DS1315-phantom-time-chip.pdf|DS1315-phantom-time-chip.pdf]] - Dallas Datasheet for '''16pin Phantom Time Chip''' | ||
| + | * [[Media:DS1216-app-note-52.pdf|DS1216-app-note-52.pdf]] - Dallas Application Note on SmartWatch and Phantom Time Chip | ||
| − | * | + | === 64bit packets === |
| − | * | + | Accessing the RTC is done by following steps |
| − | + | * Read 1 or more bits (this resets the recognition pattern; best read at least 64 bits, in case the chip was in the 64-bit data read phase) | |
| + | * Write the 8-byte (64bit) recognition pattern | ||
| + | * Read or Write the 8-byte (64bit) register data | ||
| + | The 8-byte (64bit) pattern/data is transferred serially, LSB first. The used bits on address and databus are: | ||
| + | A2 data direction (0=write, 1=read) | ||
| + | A0 data written to RTC, when A2=0=write | ||
| + | D0 data read from RTC, when A2=1=read, and only when pattern recognized | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Recognition Pattern === | ||
| + | The recognition pattern is: C5h, 3Ah, A3h, 5Ch, C5h, 3Ah, A3h, 5Ch. | ||
| + | |||
| + | === Register 0..7 === | ||
| + | 0 1/100 Seconds (BCD 00h..99h) | ||
| + | 1 Seconds (BCD 00h..59h) (Bit7=Zero) | ||
| + | 2 Minutes (BCD 00h..59h) (Bit7=Zero) | ||
| + | 3 Hours (BCD 01h..12h or 00h..23h) (Bit5=PM when Bit7=12-hour mode) (Bit6=Zero) | ||
| + | 4 Day of Week (01h..07h) (Bit4=Disable Reset input, Bit5=Disable OSC, stop clock) (Bit3,6,7=Zero) | ||
| + | 5 Day (BCD 01h..31h) (Bit6-7=Zero) | ||
| + | 6 Month (BCD 01h..12h) (Bit5-7=Zero) | ||
| + | 7 Year (BCD 00h..99h) | ||
== Pictures == | == Pictures == | ||
| + | [[File:DALLAS_DS1216.jpg]] | ||
| + | The original RTC from Dobbertin. | ||
| − | + | [[File:RTCdxs.jpeg|720px]] | |
| − | + | The expanded version from dxs. | |
| − | + | ||
== Downloads == | == Downloads == | ||
| − | + | * [[media:TIMEROM+.ROM|TIME ROM+]] ROM file | |
| − | * | + | * [[media:MF2_RRB.DSK|MF2_RRB.DSK]] - Vortex disc, containing the TimeRom+ CP/M driver |
| − | + | ||
== Software == | == Software == | ||
| − | *The TimeROM | + | *The TimeROM Software provides RSX commands to use the RTC under BASIC. |
| − | *Support for CP/M Plus | + | *Support for CP/M Plus is provided. The TIMEROM+.COM program sets the software clock according to the RTC. Please use the patched versions of DATE.COM, DIR.COM, SETDEF.COM and SHOW.COM (Y2K Patch). |
| − | *The Smart Watch is | + | *TFM's TIMEROM#.COM supports ROM slots 0-127 now. |
| + | *The Smart Watch is supported by [[FutureOS]]. [[TFM]] provided some routines [[Dobbertin Smart Watch:RTC routines|here]]. | ||
| + | *The Smart Watch is also supported by [[SymbOS]] and is emulated in [[WinApe]] and [[MAME]]. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The option to emulate the Dobbertin Smartwatch in WinAPE can be found in Settings/Other/Other devices: | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[File:WinAPE - Dobbertin SmartWatch.png]] | ||
| − | == | + | ==Links== |
| − | + | *[http://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/amstrad-cpc-hardware/dobbertin-smartwatch-help-needed-!/ CPCWiki Forum thread] | |
| − | [[Category:Hardware]][[Category:Peripherals]] | + | [[Category:FutureOS]] |
| + | [[Category:Hardware]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Peripherals]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:21, 17 September 2023
The Dobbertin Smart Watch was produced by Dobbertin Industrie Elektronik, a German company. This real time clock was relative wide spread in the 80ies and 90ies.
Contents
Technicals
The SmartWatch consists out of the RTC itself and an EPROM expansion with a lot of RSX commends. The RTC itself was inserted like an EPROM in any kind of ROM or EPROM card. Further it contains a little battery. At least one clock is still running in 2014!
Dallas Semiconductors SmartWatch
The 28pin SmartWatch (DS1216) is an adapter that can inserted in standard ROM sockets, a ROM chip can be mounted on the adapter, finally, inside of the adapter is a 16pin Phantom Time Chip (DS1315). Normal memory reads are forwarded to the piggyback ROM. After reading from a specific sequence of addresses, the ROM is disabled, and data is instead read from the Phantom Chip via 1bit databus. Writing to the Phantom Chip is done by reading from a specific sequence of addresses, too.
- DS1216-smart-watch.pdf - Dallas Datasheet for 28pin SmartWatch Adapter
- DS1315-phantom-time-chip.pdf - Dallas Datasheet for 16pin Phantom Time Chip
- DS1216-app-note-52.pdf - Dallas Application Note on SmartWatch and Phantom Time Chip
64bit packets
Accessing the RTC is done by following steps
- Read 1 or more bits (this resets the recognition pattern; best read at least 64 bits, in case the chip was in the 64-bit data read phase)
- Write the 8-byte (64bit) recognition pattern
- Read or Write the 8-byte (64bit) register data
The 8-byte (64bit) pattern/data is transferred serially, LSB first. The used bits on address and databus are:
A2 data direction (0=write, 1=read) A0 data written to RTC, when A2=0=write D0 data read from RTC, when A2=1=read, and only when pattern recognized
Recognition Pattern
The recognition pattern is: C5h, 3Ah, A3h, 5Ch, C5h, 3Ah, A3h, 5Ch.
Register 0..7
0 1/100 Seconds (BCD 00h..99h) 1 Seconds (BCD 00h..59h) (Bit7=Zero) 2 Minutes (BCD 00h..59h) (Bit7=Zero) 3 Hours (BCD 01h..12h or 00h..23h) (Bit5=PM when Bit7=12-hour mode) (Bit6=Zero) 4 Day of Week (01h..07h) (Bit4=Disable Reset input, Bit5=Disable OSC, stop clock) (Bit3,6,7=Zero) 5 Day (BCD 01h..31h) (Bit6-7=Zero) 6 Month (BCD 01h..12h) (Bit5-7=Zero) 7 Year (BCD 00h..99h)
Pictures
The original RTC from Dobbertin.
The expanded version from dxs.
Downloads
- TIME ROM+ ROM file
- MF2_RRB.DSK - Vortex disc, containing the TimeRom+ CP/M driver
Software
- The TimeROM Software provides RSX commands to use the RTC under BASIC.
- Support for CP/M Plus is provided. The TIMEROM+.COM program sets the software clock according to the RTC. Please use the patched versions of DATE.COM, DIR.COM, SETDEF.COM and SHOW.COM (Y2K Patch).
- TFM's TIMEROM#.COM supports ROM slots 0-127 now.
- The Smart Watch is supported by FutureOS. TFM provided some routines here.
- The Smart Watch is also supported by SymbOS and is emulated in WinApe and MAME.
The option to emulate the Dobbertin Smartwatch in WinAPE can be found in Settings/Other/Other devices:
