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CP/M 2.2

928 bytes added, 11:43, 8 December 2019
/* Implementations */
CP/M 2.2 was the first CP/M avaiable for the Amstrad CPC. A minimum requirement to run CP/M was a disc drive therefore CP/M 2.2 came bundled with the Amstrad [[DDI-1]] discdrive with the BIOS in the AMSDOS ROM, making it possible to run CP/M 2.2 on the Amstrad CPC 464. Later when the Amstrad CPC 664 was released, CP/M 2.2 came together with this machine as the 664 had a built in discdrive. With the CPC6128 it was on one of the two system discs, with CPM+ on the other.
 
== Tips ==
 
CPM 2.2 doesn't allow a program to handle BDOS errors itself like CPM+ does therefore you need to take additional steps to avoid them if you wish your program to continue:
 
=== Deleting a file that doesn't exist ===
 
First check if a file exists before deleting it:
 
ld c,&11
ld de,fcb
call BDOS
cp 255
jr z,doesnt_exist
 
ld c,&13
ld de,fcb
call BDOS
doesnt_exist:
 
=== Disc change ===
 
If the disc is changed, e.g. another disc is inserted into drive A in a single disc system, then the disc will be marked as read-only. Any modification operations (e.g. delete or write) will fail and the program will be aborted with a BDOS read-only error.
 
To avoid this reset the disk system and re-select the current drive:
 
ld c,&19 ;; get current disk
call BDOS
push af
ld c,&0d ;; reset disk system
call BDOS
pop af
ld e,a
ld c,&0e ;; select disk restoring it to read/write state
call BDOS
== Implementations ==
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